A hole in the sky
Midday · Sun 41° highA ring stands 22° from the Sun, all the way round.Inside it the sky is darker: ice bends no light by less than 22°.Put your thumb on the Sun. Your little finger touches the ring.
A halo watchers’ society · Stockholm
Rings and suns made of ice.
Morning · Sun 24° high
A ring stands 22° from the Sun, all the way round.Inside it the sky is darker: ice bends no light by less than 22°.Put your thumb on the Sun. Your little finger touches the ring.
When the Sun is low, look left and right of it.Two bright patches sit at its height, red on the side that faces it.Flat plates of ice, floating level, make them.
The same plates throw a second arc high above the Sun.It only forms when the Sun is lower than 32.2°.At 22° it is brightest: two hands above the Sun.
In the last minutes of the day a column stands up from the Sun.The plates are mirrors now, rocking a few degrees each way.They send it to you only when the Sun is within 6° of the horizon.
On cold, still nights the crystals come down to the ground.Every street light grows a pillar, and the Moon gets its own ring.The pillar is not over the lamp: it is a line of mirrors between you and it.
The Sun
An extra sun
An extra sun
White circles
Sky 06 · Evidence
For two hours that morning the sky over the city filled with white circles and arcs, and extra suns stood beside the Sun.
The painting made of it, Vädersolstavlan, is the oldest picture of Stockholm in colour and one of the oldest of sun dogs. The copy in Storkyrkan was painted in 1636; restorers in 1998–1999 found compass marks at the centres of the big circles.
The society
We are halo watchers in Stockholm. Send us a photograph or a description and we name every arc in it, with the Sun’s height at that minute. Membership is free.