The atelier · Quai Vauban, Besançon

Four hundred hours
at one bench

Three watchmakers, one calibre, twelve watches a year. Every part is finished by the same hands that assemble it, so no one can leave a corner for someone else.

03 watchmakers141 parts a watch400 hours each1 calibre

Process

Six things done
by hand

  1. 01 · 90 h

    Stripe

    Côtes de Genève on every bridge: a turning wooden peg charged with abrasive, passed in overlapping bands.

  2. 02 · 120 h

    Bevel

    Anglage: each edge filed to 45°, then polished with ever finer stones. The inward corners take a day each.

  3. 03 · 30 h

    Grain

    Perlage on the mainplate, circle by circle, on both faces — including under the dial where only a watchmaker will look.

  4. 04 · 12 h

    Blue

    Screws and hands heated on a tray of brass filings until the oxide turns royal blue. Taken off a few degrees too late, they are thrown away.

  5. 05 · 40 h

    Black polish

    Flat steel rubbed on a tin plate with diamond paste until it holds no scratch at all, and reflects only black or white.

  6. 06 · 100 h

    Assemble & regulate

    Assembled, oiled, wound, then timed in six positions and three temperatures until the rate holds within two seconds a day.

Scroll to heat the tray

Blue is a
temperature

Steel grows a film of oxide as it warms, and the film's thickness is its colour: straw, bronze, purple, then the royal blue of our screws near 290 °C. A few degrees more and it fades to grey.

Tray temperature 20°C Bright steel

The bench

Three pairs
of hands

Each watch is signed on the inside of the caseback by the watchmaker who regulated it. Visits to the bench are welcome, by appointment.

  • Since 2014

    Aurore

    Regulation and final assembly. Trained at the Lycée Edgar-Faure in Morteau, then twelve years in restoration.

  • Since 2016

    Théo

    Anglage and black polish. Keeps a notebook of every inward angle he has ever finished.

  • Since 2019

    Nadia

    Dials, hands and the bluing tray. Can tell 285 from 295 °C by eye, and still checks the thermometer.

Regulation

Listening to
every beat

On the timing machine each tick becomes a dot. A watch that keeps perfect time draws a flat line; one that gains draws a rising one. We adjust the regulator index until the line lies flat in every position.

Rate +1.2 s/dAmplitude 287°Beat error 0.1 msPosition Dial up

Why
Besançon

In 1793 a group of Swiss watchmakers crossed the Jura and settled here. For much of the century that followed, most of France's watches were made in this city.

Its observatory was founded in 1878 to test the precision of those watches, and still certifies chronometers today. We work a few streets from the river, in a building that housed an escapement maker in 1890.