Jupiter
Planet
Decametric emission · 10–40 MHz
The loudest radio source in the sky after the Sun, and it is right next door.
06 / 06
- Catalogue
- Decametric emission · 10–40 MHz
- Type
- Planet
- We listen at
- 20.100 MHz
- Period
- Bursts, paced by Io
- Distance
- 35 – 52 light-minutes
- Discovered
- 1955
- By
- Bernard Burke & Kenneth Franklin, by accident
- Position
- Moves with the planet
On the ecliptic - From Stilledal
- Low in the south, some winters. We use the dipole field, not the dish.
Jupiter's magnetic field is twenty thousand times stronger than Earth's. When its moon Io swings through it, electrons are flung along the field lines and the planet shouts.
The long bursts, L-bursts, swell and fade over seconds, like waves. The short ones, S-bursts, last a few thousandths of a second and arrive in crackling showers.
For Jupiter we leave the dish and walk out to the dipole field: 64 wires on posts in the snow, tuned to 20.1 MHz. It only speaks on some nights. When it does, nobody talks.
{What it sounds like}
Surf on a shingle beach, then popcorn.
{Headphones help. The sound is synthesized from the real period and profile.}
{Next station/} 01 / 06 · 81.500 MHz